{"id":1116,"date":"2026-02-01T16:09:40","date_gmt":"2026-02-01T16:09:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/garage143.fr\/?p=1116"},"modified":"2026-04-09T15:17:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T15:17:39","slug":"citroen-citela-la-revolucion-electrica-modular","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/garage143.fr\/es\/citroen-citela-la-revolution-electrique-modulaire\/","title":{"rendered":"Citro\u00ebn Citela: la revoluci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica modular"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pre\u00e1mbulo<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

La historia del autom\u00f3vil est\u00e1 jalonada de proyectos audaces, de visiones futuristas que, a veces, nunca llegan a ver la luz. El Citro\u00ebn Citela forma parte de ellos. Ya hace bastante tiempo ten\u00eda el deseo de devolverle la vida, a mi manera, a escala 1\/43. Hice un ejemplar de prueba y luego pas\u00e9 a otra cosa, en particular a mi primer modelo compartido, el Type J. Fue gracias a esta primera realizaci\u00f3n y a otro coleccionista dise\u00f1ador de miniaturas (Peter, m\u00e1s conocido con el nombre de Marpytoys<\/a>)que el proyecto se relanz\u00f3 y ha dado lugar hoy a diferentes versiones de esta miniatura. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Citela
Cr\u00e9dito de la foto: Garage143<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
Cr\u00e9dito de la foto: Marpytoys<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Citela
Cr\u00e9dito de la foto: Marpytoys<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Repaso hist\u00f3rico: el alba de la era el\u00e9ctrica<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A principios de los a\u00f1os 1990, las ciudades europeas, y Par\u00eds en particular, se ahogan. El tr\u00e1fico es denso, la contaminaci\u00f3n omnipresente y el aparcamiento un quebradero de cabeza cotidiano. Es en este contexto cuando Citro\u00ebn, fiel a su reputaci\u00f3n de fabricante innovador, relanza sus investigaciones sobre el coche el\u00e9ctrico. El proyecto ECO 2000, llevado a cabo unos a\u00f1os antes, ya hab\u00eda abierto el camino. Pero con el Citela, presentado en 1992 en la Exposici\u00f3n Universal de Sevilla, la marca de los chevrones va mucho m\u00e1s all\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un proyecto ambicioso: la modularidad al servicio de lo urbano<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La Citela (por CITy ELectric Automobile) no es un simple coche el\u00e9ctrico. Es un verdadero \u00abtransformer\u00bb adelantado a su tiempo. Concebida por el carrocero Heuliez, se basa en una plataforma t\u00e9cnica a la que se acopla una c\u00e9lula de pasajeros intercambiable. En menos de cinco minutos, el Citela puede as\u00ed metamorfosearse en coche urbano, en pick-up, en descapotable o incluso en peque\u00f1o utilitario. Una polivalencia in\u00e9dita, pensada para adaptarse a todas las necesidades de la vida urbana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Especificaciones t\u00e9cnicas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Caracter\u00edstica<\/th>Valor<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Motor<\/strong><\/td>El\u00e9ctrico 72 V \/ 20 kW<\/td><\/tr>
Bater\u00edas<\/strong><\/td>N\u00edquel-Cadmio (NiCd)<\/td><\/tr>
Autonom\u00eda<\/strong><\/td>110 km (ciclo urbano) a 210 km (velocidad estabilizada)<\/td><\/tr>
Velocidad m\u00e1xima<\/strong><\/td>110 km\/h<\/td><\/tr>
Aceleraci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/td>De 0 a 50 km\/h en 8 segundos<\/td><\/tr>
Peso<\/strong><\/td>790 kg<\/td><\/tr>
Longitud<\/strong><\/td>2,96 m<\/td><\/tr>
Recargar<\/strong><\/td>8 h en toma est\u00e1ndar, carga r\u00e1pida posible<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Una visi\u00f3n ecol\u00f3gica global<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1s all\u00e1 de su motorizaci\u00f3n limpia, el Citela est\u00e1 pensado para ser respetuoso con el medio ambiente desde su dise\u00f1o hasta su reciclaje. Su carrocer\u00eda est\u00e1 fabricada en pl\u00e1stico reciclado, y todas las piezas est\u00e1n marcadas para facilitar su tratamiento al final de su vida \u00fatil. Silencioso, no contaminante, encarna una visi\u00f3n armoniosa de la movilidad urbana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Una herencia inesperada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A pesar de unas pruebas exhaustivas (\u00a1se dice que los prototipos recorrieron m\u00e1s de un mill\u00f3n de kil\u00f3metros!), el Citela nunca se comercializ\u00f3. \u00bfDemasiado adelantado a su tiempo? Sin duda. Pero su legado no es en vano. La cadena de tracci\u00f3n desarrollada para este concepto servir\u00e1 de base para los primeros coches el\u00e9ctricos de serie del grupo PSA: el Citro\u00ebn AX y el Peugeot 106 El\u00e9ctrico. Incluso se plane\u00f3 un proyecto piloto en La Rochelle, que podr\u00eda haberse convertido en la primera ciudad del mundo equipada con una red de puntos de recarga p\u00fablicos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La Citela en miniatura: una colaboraci\u00f3n entre coleccionistas apasionados<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hemos puesto en com\u00fan la documentaci\u00f3n sobre el modelo y hemos hecho investigaciones adicionales. No ha sido f\u00e1cil... Peter ha hecho un gran trabajo de modelado para el interior y la disposici\u00f3n con los elementos de la carrocer\u00eda que yo hab\u00eda modelado. Os dejamos disfrutar del resultado. Visiten la p\u00e1gina web de Marpytoys<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Citela
Cr\u00e9dito de la foto: Marpytoys<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Citro\u00ebn
Cr\u00e9dito de la foto: Marpytoys<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e9ambule L’histoire de l’automobile est jalonn\u00e9e de projets audacieux, de visions futuristes qui, parfois, ne voient jamais le jour. La Citro\u00ebn Citela en fait partie. J’avais eu il y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 pas mal de temps l’envie de lui redonner vie, \u00e0 ma mani\u00e8re, au 1\/43\u00e8me. J’ai r\u00e9alis\u00e9 un exemplaire de test, et puis je suis […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":1121,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vehicules"],"yoast_head":"\nCitro\u00ebn Citela : un projet automobile audacieux - garage143.fr<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Plongez dans l'univers de la Citro\u00ebn Citela, un projet unique qui revit gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la passion des collectionneurs de miniatures.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/garage143.fr\/es\/citroen-citela-la-revolucion-electrica-modular\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Citro\u00ebn Citela : un projet automobile audacieux - 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